Civil Engineering is the pioneer branch of engineering. In fact, the entire range of man-made construction, of not only modern nations but also space cities, is the creation of civil engineers. Since time unknown, human beings have been engaged in building all kinds of impressive buildings. As civilizations matured, it simultaneously led to the development of bigger, better and diverse structures. From cave dwellings, human beings had moved on to construct houses, palaces, canals, dams, highways, stadia and what not. These civilian structures played a significant role in the development of human race and gave various dimensions to human life.